were created by state legislatures to protect life, annuity and health insurance policyholders and beneficiaries of an insolvent insurance company. All insurance companies licensed to write life or health insurance or annuities in a state are required, as a condition of doing business in the state, to be members of the guaranty association. If a member company becomes insolvent, money to continue coverage or pay claims is obtained through assessments of other insurance companies writing the same kinds of insurance as the insolvent company.
What Do Guaranty Associations Cover (as it relates to annuities):
They do not cover any portion of a policy in which investment risk is borne by the individual, such as a variable annuity, and they may or may not cover guaranteed investment contracts (a/k/a GICs) or unallocated annuity contracts purchased by retirement plans as a funding vehicle for participants. Every state (plus Puerto Rico) provides $100,000 in withdrawal and guaranteed cash values for all other annuities (California covers 80% of annuity contractual value to a maximum payout of $100,000). Thirteen states (and one District) have higher limits: Arkansas - $300,000 in the present value of annuity benefits, including net cash surrender and net cash withdrawal values Connecticut - $500,000 per contract owner DC - $300,000 in the present value of annuity benefits, including net cash valuesIowa - $250,000 (maximum $300,000 on one indivudual)Minnesota - $130,000 (adjusted for inflation) in annuity net cash surrender and withdrawal valuesNew York - Aggregate liability shall not exceed $500,000 for all benefits, including cash values, with respect to any one lifeNorth Carolina - With respect to any one individual: $300,000 for all benefits, including cash valuesOklahoma - $300,000 in the present value of annuity benefitsPennsylvania - $100,000 ($300,000 in the present value of annuity benefits)South Carolina - No liability with respect to any portion of a covered policy to the extent that the benefits to any one person exceed an aggregate of $300,000Utah - $200,000 in present value of annuity benefits, including net cash surrenderVirginia - $100,000 ($250,000 in IRA)Washington - Life/disability and annuity claims are paid subject to the policy limit or the guaranty association limit of $500,000 – whichever is lessWisconsin - Aggregate obligation of the fund on a single risk, loss, or life may not exceed $300,000
Guaranty associations limit protection to residents of their own state. You are covered if the failed insurer was licensed in your state of residence. Policyholders who reside in states where the insolvent insurer was not licensed are covered, in most cases, by the guaranty association of the insolvent insurer’s state of domicile. Individuals should check with their resident state for current limits or changes.
If The Insurance Company Fails
Insurance companies are regulated by the state governments of the individual states where they are licensed. When a state determines that an insurer is insolvent the state guaranty associations are activated. When there is a shortfall of funds needed to meet the obligations to policyholders, the remaining member insurers doing business in a particular state are assessed a share of the amount required to meet the claims of resident policyholders. The amount member insurers are assessed is based on the amount of premiums they collect in that state on the kind of business for which benefits are required. In 1983 the state guaranty associations founded the National Organization of Life and Health Insurance Guaranty Associations (www.nolhga.com). If the insolvency affects three or more states NOLHGA coordinates the development of a plan to protect policyholders.
"every holder of a covered life insurance, annuity, or non-cancelable health insurance policy who has made the required premium payments has been given the opportunity to have the policy assumed by another healthy carrier or had the covered portions of their policies fulfilled by their guaranty association itself" from NOHLGA.
Research by Advantage Compendium Ltd. indicates that in the last fifteen years there were only three failed carriers that did not provide all of the annuity value for all of their annuity customers; owners of annuities issued by London Pacific Life, National American Life Insurance Company of Pennsylvania and Summit National Life Insurance did receive up to guaranty limits but account amounts above those limits may never be fully paid. There may be other carriers out there that have not returned a hundred cents on the annuity dollar, but we could not find them.
List Of Annuity Carriers In Receivership
So, How Safe Is My Money?
Annuity guaranteed cash values up to state guaranty funds limits – usually $100,000 – have been protected when an insurer fails. Is an annuity as safe as an FDIC insured bank account? No, because federally insured is by definition superior to a state guaranty. But the real question is not whether FDIC is safe; it is whether money inside a fixed annuity is also safe.
How safe is the principal in an index annuity?
No index annuity owner has ever lost money because the insurer failed.
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